ATLANTIS CRUISE =260, 11 OCTOBER-7 NOVEMBER 1960

Abstract

DESCRIPTORS: *Flmes, *Flame propagation, *Turbulence, *Tubulent flow, Air, Fuels, Mixtures, Velocity, Test methods, High speed photography, Gases. Investigation verified the concept that the effect of turbulence on flames is only to wrinkle and extend the surface of the flame front. Flash-tube photographs show the instantaneous flame front to be a thin wrinkled continuous boundary between unburned and burned gases. All experimental measurements and the propagation of wrinkles in the high-speed motion picture substantiate this. Results definitely indicate that the ratio of local turbulent flame velocity to the laminar flame velocity, can be correlated with a dimensionless time parameter, and the dimensionless turbulence intensity in the approach flow. A useful technique was developed and verified for determination for a turbulent flame of the mean flow field in the neighborhood of the flame, the mean flame front, the rootmean-square displacement of the mean flame front, the local turbulent flame velocity, and the position of the instantaneous flame front. A technique was developed for following the formation and growth of wrinkles in the instantaneous flame front. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1962
Accession Number
AD0287792

Entities

People

  • Richard M. Pratt

Organizations

  • Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cameras
  • Flame Propagation
  • Flames
  • Flash Lamps
  • Flow
  • Flow Fields
  • High Speed Photography
  • Motion Pictures
  • Photographic Equipment
  • Photographic Materials
  • Photographs
  • Photography
  • Test Methods
  • Turbulence

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.