MATERIALS. ETHEREFIED PHENOLIC RESINS. HIGH TEMPERATURE RESISTANT. DEVELOPMENT OF

Abstract

Phenol-formaldehyde resins were prepared using both acid and base catalysis in attempting to determine which method would produce the best resin to etherify. These resins were etherified with epichlorohydrin. The etherified acid catalyzed phenol-formaldehyde resins were (based on heat deterioration test of the cured resin) superior to the base catalyzed counterpart. Acid catalyzed phenol-formaldehyde resins were etherified with allyl chloride or methallyl chloride. The resulting polymers could not be cured with free radical catalysts. Acid catalyzed phenol-formaldehyde resins etherified with epichlorohydrin and cured with p,p'-diaminodiphenyl-sulfone had good heat stability at 500 F and good adhesive properties. Comparison of this material with the best commercially available adhesive material showed the laboratory prepared adhesive to have the greater lap shear strength after aging 100 hr at 500 F. Acid-catalyzed phenol-formaldehyde resins etherified with epichlorohydrin were investigated as high temperature laminating resins. The results were unsatisfactory. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 26, 1962
Accession Number
AD0287970

Entities

People

  • G.l. Greenfield

Organizations

  • General Dynamics

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adhesives
  • Alkenes
  • Buildings And Structures
  • Catalysis
  • Catalysts
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chlorides
  • Formaldehyde
  • Free Radicals
  • High Temperature
  • Materials
  • Reinforcing Materials
  • Research Facilities
  • Shear Strength

Readers

  • Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery.
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Reinforced Composite Materials