THE SURFACE CHEMISTRY OF EXPLOSIVES

Abstract

A preliminary experiment using C-14 labeled polymethyl methacrylate of undetermined high molecular weight in toluene yielded isotherms using HMX and RDX surfaces. An interpretation of these results as a function of molecular weight led to the selection of various long chain compounds, of varying complexity, as agents to be studied for their ability to adhere to explosive surfaces. An isotherm was constructed using HMX surface and trimethyl stearylammonium bromide in aqueous concentrations in the order of 1/10000 molar. The extent of the isotherm is limited only by the solubility of the ammonium salt in H2O. Other isotherms were constructed using the ammonium salt, stearyl alcohol, and stearic acid. The latter two co pounds exhibited no affinity for organic surfaces when dissolved in benzene and toluene, but did show affinities for PbN6 surfaces. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1962
Accession Number
AD0288130

Entities

People

  • Cecil G. White
  • Thomas C. Castorina

Organizations

  • Picatinny Arsenal

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Explosives
  • Fatty Acids
  • Isotherms
  • Molecular Weight
  • Polymethyl Methacrylate
  • Stearic Acid
  • Surface Chemistry

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Agricultural Chemistry/Soil Science
  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Polymer Science and Technology