H-F Propagation Simulation

Abstract

An experiment is described in which high frequency electromagnetic wave propagation is to be simulated on an analog computer and compared with experiental data collected over a 3800-km path. The experimental complex consists of a transmitter site located in the Panama Canal Zone and a receiver site at Stockbridge, NY. Vertical ionospheric sounders are located along the transmission path and are used to measure the spatial distribution of electron density in the volume of interest. A method is described whereby this spatial distribution of electron density is programmed into the analog computer in order that the Hamiltonian equations describing ray paths may be solved. In addition to producing frequency vs time plots for comparison with the experimental data, the simulator also gives results not easily measured in the field, such as take-off angle, angle of arrival, group time, phase time, off-path deviation, and height of reflection. An alternate use for the simulator is also presented. By rescaling the problem and making use of its capability to generate functions of three variables, one can examine the effects of smallscale irregularities of ionization on electromagnetic waves.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1962
Accession Number
AD0288924

Entities

People

  • F. Wilson
  • R. Mather

Organizations

  • Rome Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Analog Computers
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Electromagnetic Wave Propagation
  • Electron Density
  • Electrons
  • Experimental Data
  • Frequency
  • Ionosphere
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Pulse Transmitters
  • Refractive Index
  • Simulations
  • Simulators
  • Sonar
  • Spatial Distribution
  • Wave Propagation

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Urban Planning and Geography.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics