ENGINEERING ANALYSIS OF THE ARMY ARTIFICIAL HEART PUMP (MODEL 0)

Abstract

An initial engineering analysis was made of the Army Artificial Heart Pump, Model O. The analysis demonstrates that the pump's output varies directly with propelling and filling pressures and inversely with circuit resistances in a manner similar to that of the human heart. The systolic pressure amplitude and pulse duration of the pump's output pulses can be varied within fairly broad limits. It is determined that the heart pump, using 0.020-in. thick, 85-durometer, polyvinylchloride ventricles can satisfy the design requirements for human perfusion, although pulse rates are low at high loads. Ventricles of slightly greater stiffness are required to match more exactly cardiovascular characteristics. For animal perfusions, ventricles of much greater stiffness or perhaps a different design are required. The functional capabilities of the pump apart from the ventricle appear to be satisfactory. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 29, 1962
Accession Number
AD0289064

Entities

People

  • Henrik H. Straub

Organizations

  • Harry Diamond Laboratories

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplitude
  • Engineering
  • Heart
  • Heart Rate
  • Perfusion
  • Resistance
  • Stiffness
  • Ventricles

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Polymer Science and Engineering.