WORK HARDENING MECHANISMS IN BODY CENTERED CUBIC METALS

Abstract

Analysis of a literature survey indicates that the following properties are important in governing the dislocation arrangement, and hence the work hardening mechanism, in a particular metal crystal: (1) number of slip systems and slip directions, (2) possibility of dislocation interactions to produce Lomer-Cottrell type barriers, (3) extension of dislocations, stacking fault energy (ease of climb and cross slip, formation of edge dipoles and elongated loops during deformation, multiplication of dislocations by double cross slip), (4) energy to form lattice vacancies or interstitial atoms by nonconservative motion of jogs in screw dislocations compared to the energy for conservative motion of the jogs along screw dislocations (whether or not point defects are formed during deformation), and (5) impurity atom-dislocation interactions (locking of sources). Results are presented of an experimental work hardening program with polycrystalline and single crystal columbium. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1962
Accession Number
AD0289859

Entities

People

  • Alan N. Stroh
  • Donald P. Gregory
  • George H. Rowe

Organizations

  • Pratt & Whitney

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Crystal Lattices
  • Crystal Structure
  • Crystals
  • Dislocations
  • Hardening
  • Impurities
  • Literature
  • Literature Surveys
  • Metal Crystals
  • Metals
  • Niobium
  • Point Defects
  • Single Crystals

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.