INVESTIGATION OF CARRIER INJECTION ELECTROLUMINESCENCE

Abstract

A summary is presented of the work on ac electroluminescence of ZnS powder. Novel basic observations and new measurements on el lines in powder particles are described. A new comprehensive model is derived and compared with previous models. The model is applied to all known facts of powder el and yields many new insights. It is shown that ac-el is caused by bipolar tunnel injection. A description is given of the realization of dc carrier injection electroluminescence. Conducting, photoluminescent ZnSe crystals grown from the melt under Zn pressure show high electron mobilities and display dc-el. Pure ZnSe and ZnTe starting materials have been prepared by new methods, and advances in zone purification were made. Difficulties were encountered in Czochralski pulling of these materials, but approaches were found. Flux-grown GaP crystals show near-band-gap radiation, sublimed crusts bright red injection el. No miscibility between GaP and BP could be observed, and BP was difficult to prepare in pure form. ZnSe was recrystallized from supersaturated zinc flux. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 15, 1962
Accession Number
AD0290231

Entities

People

  • A.g. Fischer
  • A.s. Mason
  • W. Fonger

Organizations

  • Sarnoff Corporation

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Band Gaps
  • Band Structures
  • Charged Particles
  • Corpuscular Radiation
  • Electroluminescence
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Electron Mobility
  • Electrons
  • Elementary Fermions
  • Elementary Particles
  • Energy Bands
  • Fermions
  • Ionizing Radiation
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Mobility
  • Radiation

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics