THE VAPORIZATION AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF CERTAIN REFRACTORIES. PART II. EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES

Abstract

Vapor pressure-temperature relationships for Ir, Rh, Ru, Ir plus C, alumina, thoria, and hafnia were studied by simple effusion and mass spectrometric methods. Vapor phase species were identified. Vapor pressure data and derived heats of vaporization and reaction are presented. The vaporization modes of the rare earth sesquioxides were studied mass spectroscopically. Data demonstrate that the mode of vaporization of these materials is strongly dependent upon the number of electrons in the 4f shell of the rare earth metal. Continuously monitored effusion experiments conducted on the Mo-Si system yielded heats of dissociation. Continuously monitored experiments on the W-Si system yielded approximate dissociation pressures. The surface tensions of silica and silica plus 1% oxide additives and Zr plus U, pure silica, silica plus 1% V2O5, silica plus 1% CoO and silica plus 1% Al2O3 were determined. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1962
Accession Number
AD0290812

Entities

People

  • A.a. Hasapis
  • A.j. Melveger

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Dissociation
  • Effusion
  • Heat Energy
  • Physical Properties
  • Quantum Properties
  • Rare Earth Elements
  • Surface Properties
  • Surface Tension
  • Transition Temperature
  • Vapor Phases
  • Vapor Pressure
  • Vaporization
  • Vapors

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene