CEREBRAL EXCESS LACTATE PRODUCTION DURING HYPERVENTILATION OF ANESTHETIZED DOGS

Abstract

Eight anesthetized, curarized dogs were ventilated to alveolar P(CO2) of 40, 20, and 10 mm. Hg. Blood samples were drawn from an artery and sagittal sinus and analyzed for P(CO2), P(O2), pH, hemoglobin saturation, lactic acid, and pyruvic acid. The vasoconstriction of the cerebral vessels was clearly demonstrated by the increased arteriovenous difference in hemoglobin saturation which increased on the average from 26% to 45% and to 48% during the two periods of hyperventilation. Sagittal sinus P(O2) declined from 41 mm. Hg during the control to 29 and to 25 mm. Hg with hyperventilation. Calculation of the cerebral excess lactate production from the measurements of lactic and pyruvic acids showed no significant increase with hyperventilation. The conclusion was made, with reservation, that cerebral oxygenation during even severe hyperventilation was sufficient to maintain normal oxidative metabolism. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1962
Accession Number
AD0290937

Entities

People

  • Stephen M Cain

Organizations

  • United States Air Force School of Aerospace Medicine

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acids
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Hemoglobin
  • Lactic Acid
  • Measurement
  • Metabolism
  • Oxygenation
  • Production
  • Pyruvic Acid
  • Respiration Disorders
  • Saturation

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology