AN APERTURE-SYNTHESIS METHOD OF MEASURING A MULTIPATH FIELD

Abstract

Field-strength meaurements made in the VHF-UHF portion of the spectrum often are ambiguous because of the prevalence of multipath propagation. The analysis of a method of making field-strength measurements in a multipath field from which it is possible to calculate the amplitude, polarization, relative time phase, and direction of arrival of each of the discrete multipath components is presented. The method is basically an aperture-synthesis technique which requires that the amplitude and phase of the signal from a moving dipole antenna be measured as the antenna is moved successively along three orthogonal straight-line paths. The parallel solutions are combined to provide the final solutions for each multipath component: The amplitude and relative time phase of the horizontal electric field component, the amplitude and time phase of the vertical electric field component (normal to the horizontal component and the direction of propagation), and the azimuthal and elevation angles of arrival. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 12, 1962
Accession Number
AD0292076

Entities

People

  • Clark C. Watterson

Organizations

  • National Institute of Standards and Technology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplitude
  • Angle Of Arrival
  • Antennas
  • Dipole Antennas
  • Dipoles
  • Electric Fields
  • Elevation
  • Measurement
  • Multipath Transmission
  • Polarization
  • Spectra

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Radar Systems Engineering.