THE EQUATIONS OF FLUID MECHANICS EXPRESSED IN CURVILINEAR COORDINATES

Abstract

The applied science of fluid mechanics makes use of three basic equations to analyze and predict the state of a fluid in motion. These equations are the equations of motion, energy, and continuity. In most flow problems, these equations cannot be solved, or are very difficult to solve, unless they are expressed in terms of a coordinate system which conforms to the surface of the duct or body which shapes the flow. This report utilizes the methods of tensor analysis to transform the basic equations from their Cartesian forms to expressions in ten orthogonal curvilinear coordinate systems. The derivation process is outlined, and the final results are tabulated for each of the coordinate systems. Although this report assumes a Newtonian fluid model, the viscous stress components are listed separately so that, given the proper expressions for the viscous stress components, the results may also be applied to a non-Newtonian fluid.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1962
Accession Number
AD0292177

Entities

People

  • Bradley Sutter

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Bodies
  • Cartesian Coordinates
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Engineering
  • Equations
  • Equations Of Motion
  • Flow
  • Fluid Flow
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Geometry
  • Heat Flux
  • Mechanics
  • Tensor Analysis
  • Three Dimensional
  • United States
  • United States Naval Academy

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  • Fluid Dynamics.