The Design and Performance of a Convergent-Divergent Nozzle for the Mechanical Engineering Laboratory Shock Tube

Abstract

The installation and test of a two-dimensional, sharp-edge-throat, Mach 3 nozzle in the Mechanical Engineering Laboratory shock tube is presented. Preliminary tests on an abrupt area reduction resulted in the selection of a 1-inch nozzle throat height. Wooden nozzle blocks were installed and test runs were conducted with a constant chamber pressure and varied channel pressure to produce incident shock waves of increasing strength. Analysis of high-speed motion pictures indicates that the nozzle test section Mach number is independent of incident shock strength; however, available and usable test times increase with increasing incident shock strength. A plenum chamber attached to the low-pressure channel helped produce Mach 2.6-2.8 flows for up to 18 milliseconds.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1962
Accession Number
AD0292180

Entities

People

  • Carroll C. Rands

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Cameras
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Engineering
  • Flow Fields
  • Flow Visualization
  • High Pressure
  • Mach Number
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Motion Picture Photography
  • Motion Pictures
  • Photographs
  • Photography
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Shock Tubes
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Test Equipment

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion Dynamics and Shock Wave Physics.
  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Fluid Dynamics.