EFFECT OF LOW AMBIENT TEMPERATURES ON SPECIFIC AND NONSPECIFIC RESISTANCE OF MICE TO BACTERIAL DISEASE

Abstract

Experiments were designed to compare specific and nonspecific resistance to induced bacterial disease in mice placed at 2 C. The animals were acclimatized or unacclimatized to the low temperature. It was found that specific resistanceAFFORDED THE MAXIMAL PROTECTION POSSIBLE WHEREAS NONSPECIFIC RESISTANCE WAS OF RELATIVELY LOW EXTENT. The low ambient temperature did not interfere with protection gained from specific immunization provided the cold-exposed mice were caged in small groups (10 per group) as compared to individually caged animals. The difference in results between isolated and grouped animals was not due to conservation of heat by huddling. It appears that the effect of isolation contributes to enhanced mortality following challenge. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1962
Accession Number
AD0294815

Entities

People

  • F. Miya
  • S. Marcus

Organizations

  • University of Utah

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bacterial Diseases
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Immune System Phenomena
  • Immunization
  • Immunomodulation
  • Low Temperature
  • Resistance
  • Resistance (Biology)

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Immunology
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.