ANTENNA STUDY FOR Z-MODE SPACE RADIO PROGRAM

Abstract

The antenna system for the Z-mode study must not only act as a receptor for cosmic signals but must also be capable of measuring the local properties of the ionospheric medium. The measurement of the plasma parameters (i.e., electron density N and collision frequency nu) is complicated by the proximity of the operating frequency (for the Z-mode) to the cyclotron frequency. By operating sufficiently above the cyclotron frequency, the anisotropy in the medium may be neglected. The collision frequency, however, is too small to be measured when the operating frequency is elevated above the cyclotron frequency. A theory has been developed which allows the antenna to operate near the cyclotron frequency. A preliminary antenna study would aid in determining the validity of the theory. An alternative method is available for measuring N and nu near the cyclotron frequency. In this method only the receiving properties of the antenna are needed. Since alternative methods are available for determining the actual plasma parameters the new theory may be easily checked.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1962
Accession Number
AD0295601

Entities

People

  • Sheldon S. Sandler

Organizations

  • Harvard College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Anisotropy
  • Antennas
  • Dielectric Permittivity
  • Differential Equations
  • Electric Fields
  • Electron Density
  • Electrons
  • Equations
  • Equivalent Circuits
  • Frequency
  • Impedance
  • Integral Equations
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Plane Waves
  • Transmission Lines
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Astronomy and Astrophysics.
  • Regression Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster