COLD PRESSOR TEST - A 20-YEAR FOLLOWUP STUDY OF 123 SUBJECTS

Abstract

IN 1960 BLOOD PRESSURES WERE OBTAINED ON 106 ACTIVE AND RETIRED MILITARY SUBJECTS ON WHOM THE COLD PRESSOR TEST HAD BEEN PERFORMED IN 1940. These blood pressures and the cold pressor index (rise in systolic blood pressure, millimeters of mercury) were analyzed for predictability of future hypertension from the index. The mean index of the 11 who became hypertensive was significantly larger than the mean index of the 51, of comparable age, 35 years and older, who remained normotensive. Statistical association was found between hyperreaction (using a cutting point of 10 mm. Hg) and hypertension; however, the accuracy of prediction is not good. Thus the test as defined is not recommended as a predictor of future hypertension. An average increase in diastolic blood pressure of about 7 mm. Hg every 20 years was observed crosssectionally in 1940 and longitudinally.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1962
Accession Number
AD0296338

Entities

People

  • David E. Langdon
  • Margaret F. Allen

Organizations

  • United States Air Force School of Aerospace Medicine

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Active Duty
  • Aerospace Medicine
  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena
  • Government Procurement
  • Governments
  • Health Services
  • Hematologic Tests
  • Hypertension
  • Internal Medicine
  • Medical Personnel
  • Procurement
  • Schools
  • Second World War
  • Therapy

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Psychometric Testing or Psychological Assessment.