PROTECTION AGAINST IONIZING RADIATION: X-IRRADIATED MONKEYS RECEIVING PREIRRADIATION PROPHYLAXIS AND POSTIRRADIATION THERAPY

Abstract

In this study, post irradiation symptomatic therapy of the radiation syndrome has been utilized to provide significant extension of survival time, compared to irradiated controls, of monkeys x-irradiated to a total dose of 900 r. Further, the therapeutic regimen has been successfully combined with chemical radioprotectants to enhance survival time in a third group of animals. This combined treatment is more effective than the therapy alone. The overall clinical condition of these animals is far superior to that of the untreated irradiated animals. Pathologic studies of the deceased animals indicate that the two major causes of death were bone marrow failure and severe lymphoid atrophy. The protective chemical treatment is in itself a combination of different mechanisms of radioprotection, routes of administration, and sites and rates of absorption of the drugs.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1962
Accession Number
AD0296556

Entities

People

  • George S.
  • George W. Harrison

Organizations

  • United States Air Force School of Aerospace Medicine

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerospace Medicine
  • Animals
  • Aqueous Solutions
  • Body Weight
  • Bone Marrow
  • Bones
  • Gastrointestinal Tract
  • Government Procurement
  • Governments
  • Hemorrhage
  • Ionizing Radiation
  • Lepidoptera
  • Lymphatic System
  • Medical Personnel
  • Radiation
  • Radiation Sickness
  • Sulfhydryl Compounds

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine
  • Physics

Readers

  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.
  • Oncology
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology