RESEARCH ON PROCEDURES FOR THE LOW-TEMPERATURE PRESERVATION OF BLOOD

Abstract

Optimal processing conditions for freezing and thawing whole blood with 7% w/v PVP (Plasdone C) have resulted in reproducible recovery of 97% of the red cells immediately after thawing. Infusion of such preparations in quantities up to one pint have shown an average of 80% of the red cells survive in the circulation for 24 hr. The thawed preparation has 3% of the hemoglobin and 40% of the potassium in the plasma, and it contains a precipitate of %-lipoprotein that is soluble in isotonic saline and plasma. Protein precipitate can be minitized by suspending (1 vol. - 1 vol.) packed red cells in a solution of 14% PVP + 3% human serum albumin before freezing. The same post thaw recovery. 97%, results, but 24-hr. survival averages 88% instead of the 80% for whole blood. Old and young cells lyse to the same extent during freezing and thawing. and both are more susceptible to osmotic lysis after thawing then before freezing.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 20, 1963
Accession Number
AD0299116

Entities

People

  • A. P. Rinfret

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Additives (Chemicals)
  • Albumins
  • Blood
  • Blood Cells
  • Blood Transfusions
  • Blood Volume
  • Cells
  • Cellular Structures
  • Chronic Diseases
  • Government Procurement
  • Health Services
  • Heat Transfer
  • Low Temperature
  • Materials
  • Molecular Weight
  • Proteins
  • Volume

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Mathematics or Statistics