NOZZLE SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT FOR HYBRID PROPULSION SYSTEM (U)

Abstract

Development of a hybrid propulsion concept has created the requirement for a lightweight nozzle system capable of withstanding gas temperature in excess of 6200 F with condensible soilds in excess of 25% by weight for operation longer than 30 seconds. A series of nozzle material test firings illustrated that tungsten impregnated with copper nozzle provided the best service. This led to the possibility that a transpiration effect or mass transfer cooling was being realized. A test program is now in process making use of pressure-driven liquid metal cooling through tungsten and graphite matrices subjected to a plasma-arc heat source. Tests indicate that liquid metal transpiration coolants, through a tungsten matrix coupled with nozzle inlet sacrificial materials, allow the possibility of longtime operation of a self-contained nozzle system suitable for hybrid or solid propellant rocket propulsion motors. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1961
Accession Number
AD0328004

Entities

People

  • A.t. Robinson
  • G.j. Wydra
  • R.l. Mcalexander

Organizations

  • Naval Air Weapons Station China Lake

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Energetic Materials
  • Graphitic Materials
  • Hybrid Propulsion
  • Liquid Metals
  • Liquids
  • Mass Transfer
  • Materials
  • Metals
  • Propellants
  • Propulsion Systems
  • Rocket Propulsion
  • Solid Propellants
  • Tungsten

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.