ACOUSTIC-RADIO INTERACTION

Abstract

The feasibility of detecting the acoustic field of a submarine by interaction with electromagnetic waves is discussed. The modulation on an electromagnetic wave which interacts with the surface of the sea produced by acoustic perturbation of the conductivity and dielectric constant of the sea water and by fluctuation in the surface height due to the acoustic wave is calculated for normally incident waves as a function of the radio and acoustic frequencies and the electromagnetic parameters of the sea water. The characteristics of the acoustic output of a typical submarine, the minimum detectable modulation index of available receivers and effects of wind-generated wave noise are introduced to evaluate the feasibility of a submarine detection system. It is concluded that acoustic perturbation of the conductivity and dielectric constant of salt water is too small to be useful, but that the Doppler modulation caused by movement of the water surface at the acoustic rate is large enough to appear promising for development as a detection mechanism. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1962
Accession Number
AD0330099

Entities

People

  • Wayne K. Jr. Rivers

Organizations

  • Georgia Tech

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Fields
  • Acoustic Frequencies
  • Acoustic Waves
  • Conductivity
  • Detection
  • Dielectric Permittivity
  • Frequency
  • Modulation
  • Perturbations
  • Salt Water
  • Sea Water
  • Submarine Detection
  • Submarines
  • Water
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Coastal Oceanography
  • Microwave Engineering.
  • Radar Systems Engineering.