RIVER STYX

Abstract

Absorption by living tissues of electromagnetic radiation in the one to ten thousand megacycle frequency range produces thermal effects which are shown to grossly degrade bodily functions. A flux of 10 watts/sq cm is indicated as being lethal for humans in an irradiation time of one second or less. Lesser effects which reduce combat effectiveness are predicted from lower fluxes or lower irradiation times down to energy absorption rates low enough to allow the recuperative (cooling) mechanisms of the body to counteract the rise in temperature caused by absorption in the localized volumes of the fat and muscle tissues. The most vulnerable organisms are identified as those with the least effective internal cooling mechanism, e.g. the brain, the testes, the eyes, and like organs. Generalized applications on effect as a military weapon are considered, and the tactical and strategic implications are pointed out. The principal engineering, medical, psychological, political, and other problems requiring solution to achieve these applications are identified. A specific application for a tactical ground forces role selected deliberately because it minimizes the magnitude of the engineering problems requiring solution for its successful development is treated in detail.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 13, 1957
Accession Number
AD0340638

Entities

People

  • Guy Lubold
  • Marvin Elnick
  • William Ralph

Organizations

  • Frankford Arsenal

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ammunition
  • Anti-Personnel Weapons
  • Casualties
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Engineering
  • Frequency
  • Gamma Rays
  • Government Procurement
  • Heat Transfer
  • Jet Engines
  • Lethal Dosage
  • Microwave Equipment
  • Military Organizations
  • National Security
  • Radar
  • Radiation
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Irregular Warfare and Special Operations Cyberspace Operations against Adversarial Threats.
  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology