WIND TUNNEL INVESTIGATION OF FLEXIBLE PARACHUTE MODEL CHARACTERISTICS AT MACH NUMBERS 1.5 TO 5

Abstract

Tests were conducted in the 40-inch supersonic wind tunnel of the von Karman Gas Dynamics Facility to investigate the drag and stability characteristics of a series of fabric parachute models. The models were tested at Mach numbers from 1.5 to 5 at dynamic pressures corresponding to altitudes of 65,000 to 135,000 ft, respectively. Three basic configurations were examined: conventional ribbon parachutes with varied amounts of reefing, flat-roofed parachutes (hyperflo canopy designs) without reefing, and tandem-canopy parachutes composed of reefed ribbon parachutes with hyperflo canopies sewn in the suspension lines. Drag and motion data for each configuration were recorded by oscillograph drag traces and high-speed schlieren and regular movies. The performance of the various chutes is discussed, and drag data are presented. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1964
Accession Number
AD0346344

Entities

People

  • J. S. Deitering

Organizations

  • Arnold Engineering Development Complex

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Dynamic Pressure
  • Gas Dynamics
  • Mach Number
  • Parachutes
  • Ribbon Parachutes
  • Supersonic Wind Tunnels
  • Test Facilities
  • Wind Tunnels

Readers

  • Aerial Delivery - Logistics and Supply Chain Management.
  • Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow