RICE BLAST EPIPHYTOLOGY

Abstract

Data on rice blast disease from the field and laboratory experiments of many workers are reviewed and related to epiphytotics of the disease. Principal topics discussed are (1) sources of inoculum, (2) spore dispersal, (3) meteorological and other conditions required for establishment of infection and disease buildup, (4) spread, (5) yield reduction, (6) control measures, and (7) the present ability to predict disease outbreak, buildup, and yield losses. A theoretical curve describing minimum requirements of dew period and temperature for infection was developed from laboratory data, and appears to fit two sets of field data. This curve was used to find the percentage of days favorable for disease development during 24 epiphytotics, and regression equations were derived relating this parameter, along with other parameters derived from disease increase data, to yield loss caused by epiphytotics.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1965
Accession Number
AD0362021

Entities

People

  • Marian W. Jones
  • Thomas H. Barksdale

Organizations

  • United States Army Biological Warfare Laboratories

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Biological Laboratories
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Coinfection
  • Confidence Limits
  • Disease Outbreaks
  • Equations
  • Fungi
  • Measurement
  • Medical Personnel
  • Particles
  • Plant Growth
  • Plants
  • Public Health
  • Statistical Analysis
  • United States

Readers

  • Infectious Disease/Epidemiology
  • Regression Analysis.