AN INTEGRATED RESEARCH EFFORT ON HIGH-ENERGY HYBRID PROPELLANTS.

Abstract

A lightweight 12-in. hybrid test motor was developed which is capable of delivering 5000-lb thrust for 20-sec and up to 90-sec duration at reduced thrust. The motor consistently delivered a specific impulse in excess of 300 sec. The propellant system, consisting of OF2 and a fuel containing Li. LiH, and a binder demonstrated its suitability to space storable mission requirements. Injector development studies resulted in several injector designs. Fuel system studies were conducted with a fuel containing 50% THA and 50% binder. A thrust control system with a thrust control valve, an oxidizer flow-divider valve, and a control network was designed and successfully tested. Formulations studies resulted in selection of a potential prepackaged hybrid propellant system consisting of ClF5 and a fuel containing triaminoguanidine azide (TAZ) or tetraformaltrisazine (TFTA), B or Al, NH4Cl04, and a binder. This propellant system was selected because it has high theoretical specific and density impulse levels. Fifty-six 3.5-in. motor tests were conducted using ClF3 to evaluate and screen the fuel systems. Forty 5.0-in. motor tests were conducted with 5 fuel blends using the components previously mentioned. A fuel containing 35% TFTA, 20% Al, 15% AP, and 30% binder was used in six 12-in. motor tests, delivering up to 95% of the theoretical specific impulse. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1965
Accession Number
AD0367584

Entities

People

  • C. W. Vickland

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Combustion
  • Combustion Chambers
  • Combustion Products
  • Composite Propellants
  • Control Systems
  • Heat Of Combustion
  • Hypervelocity Flow
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Measurement
  • Propulsion Systems
  • Rocket Engines
  • Rocket Propulsion

Readers

  • Rocket Propulsion.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster