ATMOSPHERIC CONTAMINATION IN USS TECUMSEH

Abstract

A high percentage of the personnel of USS TECUMSEH (Blue) became ill after about 30 days' submergence during the ship's first patrol. In many cases symptons were quite severe. The characteristics of the illnesses strongly implicated a toxic agent rather than infection as the cause. Study of atmosphere samples and related information indicated that the illness was related to the high content of chlorinated hydrocarbons in the atmosphere. Although the specific toxicant has not been identified, two of the most likely suspects are dichloroacetylene and vinylidene chloride. There is also the possibility of the combined effect of a number of halogenated compounds. Elimination of chlorinated compounds in nuclear submarines should be an immediate goal.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 26, 1965
Accession Number
AD0368238

Entities

People

  • A. J. Chiantella
  • F. S. Thomas
  • J. E. Johnson
  • M. E. Umstead
  • R. A. Saunders

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Pollution
  • Alkenes
  • Alkynes
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Chlorinated Hydrocarbons
  • Detectors
  • Dielectric Gases
  • Environmental Pollutants
  • Halogenated Hydrocarbons
  • Health Services
  • Hydrocarbons
  • Lithium Compounds
  • Medical Personnel
  • Nuclear Powered Submarines
  • Organic Chemistry

Readers

  • Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering.
  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology