THE 2,4,6-TRINITROBENZYL ANION AS A NUCLEOPHILIC REAGENT WITH ARYL HALIDES. PREPARATION OF POLYNITRODIPHENYLMETHANES,

Abstract

2,2',4,4',6,6'-Hexanitrodiphenylmethane has been prepared by the nucleophilic attack of the 2,4,6-trinitrobenzyl anion on picryl chloride in tetrahydrofuran-dimethysulfoxide solutions. Similarly, a series of polynitrodiphenylmethanes has been prepared by using other halonitrobenzenes as substrates in the reaction with the trinitrobenzyl anion. Since there is a competitive reaction of the trinitrobenzyl anion with unionized trinitrotoluene to form 2,2',4,4',6,6'-hexanitrobibenzyl, only those halonitrobenzenes in which the halogen is sufficiently labile to react at a rate faster than the trinitrotoluene bimolecular reaction rate form the nitrodiphenylmethanes. The results obtained are consistent with the data reported in the literature for the reactivity ordering of polynitrohalobenzenes with other nucleophiles. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 02, 1967
Accession Number
AD0382303

Entities

People

  • Kathryn G. Shipp
  • Lloyd A. Kaplan

Organizations

  • Naval Ordnance Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chlorides
  • Chlorination
  • Elements
  • Group 17 Elements
  • Halides
  • Halogenation
  • Halogens
  • Literature
  • Reactivities
  • Substrates
  • Tnt

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

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  • Organic Chemistry