DEMONSTRATION OF AN ADVANCED TRANSPIRATION-COOLED THRUST CHAMBER

Abstract

An advanced transpiration-cooled thrust chamber concept has been tested extensively with both N2O4 and ClF3 as coolants. This concept utilizes stacked ultra-thin (0.001 to 0.020 in.) platelets to form a porous combustion chamber wall. Each platelet contains precise flow control channels which meter the coolant flow to the cooled surface and prevent the formation and growth of local hot spots. To demonstrate feasibility of the concept, two completely transpiration cooled chambers were fabricated and tested. A total of 121 tests were made with the N2O4-cooled chamber (stainless steel) for a cumulative firing duration of 3076.7 seconds. Ninety-six tests were made at the 100 lb thrust level and 25 tests at the 1000 lb thrust level. The cumulative firing duration for the ClF3-cooled chamber (nickel) was 219.2 seconds. Thirteen tests were made at the 100 lb thrust level and 16 tests were made at the 1000 lb thrust level. Thermal data obtained during these tests indicate that, aside from injector streaking effects, the TRANSPIRE system operated as designed. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 31, 1967
Accession Number
AD0385085

Entities

People

  • Albert L. Blubaugh
  • Edward J. Zisk

Organizations

  • Aerojet Rocketdyne Holdings

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Combustion
  • Combustion Chambers
  • Energy
  • Energy Transfer
  • Fabrication
  • Flowmeters
  • Geometry
  • Government Procurement
  • Heat Transfer
  • Heat Transfer Coefficients
  • Hypervelocity Flow
  • Ignition
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Rocket Engines
  • Rocket Propulsion
  • Steady State

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.