HIGH-PRESSURE RESEARCH TOWARD HIGH-ENERGY PROPELLANTS.

Abstract

An experimental program was carried out with the major objective of synthesizing the hypothetical interhalogen compounds BrF7 and ClF7 by high pressure methods. High-pressure high-temperature experiments were carried out on Br2-F2, BrF5-F2, and CsF-BrF5-F2 mixtures at pressures to 50,000 psi and temperatures to 530 C in a gas-pressure apparatus in an attempt to synthesize BrF7. Experiments carried out on Br2-F2 and BrF5-F2 mixtures at pressures greater than 30,000 psi at concomitant temperatures above 400 C show some evidence for the existence of BrF7 in the recovered products. The evidence for BrF7 in the recovered products was based upon the observance of two weak discrete m/e peaks of 193 and 195 which are characteristic and correlative with BrF6(+) peaks in the mass spectrometric data. However, the observed peaks attributed to BrF6(+) were too small to state unequivocally that BrF7 was synthesized. Experiments carried out on Br2-F2, BrF5-F2 and CsF-BrF5-F2 mixtures at either high pressures and low temperatures (<400 C) or at low pressures and high temperatures did not yield any detectable BrF7. Gamma-irradiation experiments on Br2-F2, BrF5-F2, and CsF-BrF5-F2 mixtures at pressures to 2600 psi and at dose rates ranging from 7 x 10 to the 4th power to 4 x 10 to the 5th power r/hr also gave inconclusive results. Electrical-spark-discharge experiments on BrF5-F2 mixtures at pressures to 450 psi and discharge energies of the order of 30 w/sec at room temperature did not yield any detectable BrF7 in the recovered products as analyzed by mass-spectrometric and infrared analyses. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1967
Accession Number
AD0385371

Entities

People

  • C. B. Sclar
  • D. E. Trent
  • L. C. Carrison

Organizations

  • Battelle Memorial Institute

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Dose Rate
  • Energy
  • High Energy
  • High Energy Propellants
  • High Pressure
  • High Temperature
  • Interhalogen Compounds
  • Low Temperature
  • Propellants

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.