DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF SMALL, SINGLE-STAGE CENTRIFUGAL COMPRESSOR

Abstract

The purpose of the work was to define, by analysis and experimental evaluation, the design criteria and performance characteristics of the high- pressure-ratio, single-stage centrifugal compressor. The overall performance target was a pressure ratio of 10:1 at an adiabatic efficiency of 80 percent at an airflow of 2 pounds per second. The research was expected to lead to development of advanced technologies applicable to small gas turbine engines. The potential advances identified were: (1) Doubling of current power to weight ratio, (2) Reducing full and part load fuel consumption, and (3) Minimizing cost per horsepower. To illustrate the advances possible, two types of thermodynamic cycles (simple and regenerative) were studied. It was shown that a compressor meeting the above targets would provide an opportunity for reducing specific fuel consumptions to 0.49 pound per horsepower per hour (simple cycle) and 0.38 pound per horsepower per hour (regenerative). This report presents the design and test results of a single-stage, high-pressure-ratio (10:1) centrifugal compressor. Impeller and diffuser modifications are discussed, including diffuser throat boundary-layer bleed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1967
Accession Number
AD0385595

Entities

People

  • Albertus D. Welliver
  • John Acurio

Organizations

  • Boeing

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Engineered Resilient Systems
  • Human Systems
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Data Analysis
  • Digital Data
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Journal Bearings
  • Measurement
  • Mechanics
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Secondary Flow
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Test Equipment
  • Turbines
  • Two Dimensional

Readers

  • Aerodynamics.
  • Aerospace Engineering
  • Systems Analysis and Design