ENERGETIC BINDER PRODUCTION.

Abstract

Large scale batch preparations of polyepichlorohydrin (PECH) and dehydrochlorinated PECH (DEPECH) have been carried out. A two-stage continuous reactor system for difluoramination of DEPECH to produce PBEP has been constructed and operated at a rate of 0.25 pound per hour. Forty pounds of material have been produced and sent out to propellant contractors. A brief investigation of the process variables has been carried out and near optimum conditions have been determined for the continuous system. PBEP solutions have been treated with carbon to give virtually colorless polymer with improved thermal stability but at the cost of some loss of fluorine. PBEP in methylene chloride and ethylene chloride has been shown to be stable at -10 C and 50 C for periods of 8 months and 4 weeks, respectively. An interaction between water and PBEP has been demonstrated with glass as a necessary third component. TDI reactions with PBEP, glycerol and water have been studied, both catalyzed and uncatalyzed. The unusual behavior of the uncatalyzed PBEP/TDI reaction has been noted and its relationship to the presence of a possible catalyst destroying constituent in the PBEP examined. The deactivating effect of PBEP on the dibutyltin diacetate catalyst at low catalyst levels has been demonstrated. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1968
Accession Number
AD0390201

Entities

People

  • E. E. Ryder Jr
  • Laura Hunter

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acyclic Hydrocarbons
  • Alkenes
  • Catalysts
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chlorides
  • Contractors
  • Ethylenes
  • Fluorine
  • Glycerols
  • Halogen Compounds
  • Halogens
  • Hydrocarbons
  • Materials
  • Methylenes
  • Organic Compounds
  • Propellants
  • Thermal Stability

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Organic Chemistry
  • Polymer Science and Technology
  • Rocket Propulsion.