ON THE STABILITY OF A MACLAURIN SPHEROID OF SMALL VISCOSITY

Abstract

The stability of a viscous MacLaurin spheroid is solved asymptotically for small kinematic viscosity, nu. It is shown that, in this limit, the frequency of oscillation, n, with respect to the mode which becomes neutrally stable in the absence of viscosity at the point of bifurcation (where the eccentricity, e, of the meridional section is approximately 0.8127), is n=n sub o + (5 nu (n sub 0)sq)/(phi(e)) + O(nu). In the foregoing formula n sub 0 denotes the frequency in the absence of viscosity, a the radius of the equational section and phi(e) a certain function of e which changes sign at e= 0.8127 and is positive for smaller values of e . From this equation it follows that the Maclaurin spheroid is indeed unstable beyond the point of bifurcation when viscosity is present.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1963
Accession Number
AD0401546

Entities

People

  • K. Stewartson
  • P. H. Roberts

Organizations

  • University of Wisconsin–Madison

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Angular Momentum
  • Birds
  • Boundaries
  • Boundary Layer
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Eccentricity
  • Energy
  • Equations
  • Equations Of Motion
  • Instability
  • Layers
  • Mathematics
  • Momentum
  • Navier Stokes Equations
  • Oscillation
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Control Systems Engineering.
  • Fluid Dynamics.