HYPOTHALAMIC TEMPERATURES IN DOG AND MONKEY AND THERMOREGULATORY RESPONSES TO ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS

Abstract

The role of the hypothalamic and skin temperatures in controlling the thermal response of a resting animal was studied by measurements of (1) hypothalamic, rectal, ear skin and trunk skin temperatures on the resting dog and rhesus monkey (hypothalamic temperature only) in hot, neutral and cold environments; and (2) the thermal and metabolic responses of a dog while holding hypothalamus at approximately 38.7 C by means of six thermodes surrounding the hypothalamus and perfused with water. The results indicate that the parameters involved in temperature regulation must include more than skin and hypothalamic temperatures since an animal engaged in normal regulation would exhibit very different responses for the same hypothalamic temperature when exposed to different ambient temperatures or would exhibit the same responses at widely different hypothalamic temperatures at different times, depending on whether asleep or awake.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1963
Accession Number
AD0402758

Entities

People

  • A. J. Slolwijk
  • Donald Jackson
  • Harold T. Hammel
  • James D. Hardy

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Temperature
  • Anesthesia
  • Animals
  • Biomedical Research
  • Blood Flow
  • Body Temperature
  • Brain
  • Brain Stem
  • Cells
  • Climate Change
  • Ear
  • Environment
  • Heat Loss
  • Hypothalamus
  • Measurement
  • Respiration
  • Rhesus Monkeys

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.