AN ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF HETEROGENEOUS REACTION KINETICS ON THE COMBUSTION OF GRAPHITE AT THE STAGNATION REGION OF A BLUNT BODY IN HYPERSONIC FLOW

Abstract

An approximate analysis is performed for the combustion rate of carbon in air at the stagnation region of a blunt body in hypersonic flow for the intermediate regime of conditions between the reaction-kinetic-limited and the diffusion-limited extremes. The effect of mass addition to the boundary layer caused by the combustion is considered. Combustion rates in the intermediate regime are derived using closed-form approximations for available boundary layer analyses. The results, shown in a generalized form, are valid for arbitrary reaction kinetics and combustion products. The limitations of the series-resistance approach are demonstrated. A numerical comparison of the closed-form results for the mass loss rates in the diffusion-limited regime and the recent results of Scala indicate that the present simplifications are satisfactory for engineering purposes.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 28, 1963
Accession Number
AD0403004

Entities

People

  • P. M. Chung
  • W. E. Welsh Jr.

Organizations

  • The Aerospace Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Blunt Bodies
  • Boundary Layer
  • Burning Rate
  • Carbon Dioxide
  • Carbon Monoxide
  • Chemical Kinetics
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Combustion
  • Combustion Products
  • Dielectric Gases
  • Equations
  • Heat Transfer
  • Hypersonic Flow
  • Molecular Weight
  • Reaction Orders
  • Vehicles

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Structural Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Boundary Layers
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flight