TRAPPED RADIATION AND IONOSPHERIC PERTURBATIONS DUE TO AN IMPULSIVE NEUTRON SOURCE

Abstract

Extensive interest has been shown in the geophysical perturbations associated with nuclear testing. Studies of the large scale displays resulting from this type of controlled stimulus may be used to shed light on the details of the mechanisms responsible for naturally occurring geophysical phenomena. Computations based on the neutron decay model postulated by Crain and Tamarkin (1961) have been carried out to evaluate the contribution of the decay products of neutrons emitted from a fission reaction to associated ionospheric disturbances and trapped radiation increases. It is shown that the fission neutron source is useful in explaining the morphology of nuclear-associated VLF effects although the amount of ionization produced promptly in the D-region may be insufficient to account for the magnitude of these effects. Experimental evidence is also advanced to show detection of short-lived trapped radiation from this neutron decay source. The contribution to the long-lived trapped radiation is shown to be negligible.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1963
Accession Number
AD0403020

Entities

People

  • H. R. Willard
  • James F. Kenney

Organizations

  • Boeing

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Altitude
  • Beta Particles
  • Electrons
  • Energy
  • Fission Neutrons
  • Flux Density
  • High Altitude
  • Ionization
  • Ionosphere
  • Johnston Island
  • Longitude
  • Low Altitude
  • Magnetic Flux
  • Magnetic Flux Density
  • Nuclear Explosions
  • Spectra
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.
  • Space/Atmospheric Physics.