THE SPIN WAVE SPECTRA OF YTTRIUM- AND GADOLINIUM IRON GARNET

Abstract

The problem of deducing the values of the ex change integrals in yttrium- and gadolinium iron garnet from measurements of the magnetization and the magnetic contribution to the specific heat at low temperatures is considered. For these garnets the spin wave normal modes can be found by solving the semi-classical equations of motion which give rise to a set of n simultaneous linear equations, where n is the number of magnetically inequivalentions in the unit cell. Expressions for the thermodynamic functions at low temperatures in terms of the frequencies of the normal modes are given assuming the validity of the spin wave approximation. It is argued that the temperature variation of the frequency of these normal modes on the macroscopic properties can be completely accounted for without considering the zero point energy explicitly. Due to the size of the unit cell, the equations for the frequencies of the normal modes can only be solved numerically for general values of k. Such solutions are obtained for k lying along a (111) direction for various values of the exchange integrals, and the thermodynamic functions corresponding to these choices of parameters are calculated.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1963
Accession Number
AD0403661

Entities

People

  • A. B. Harris

Organizations

  • Duke University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Brillouin Zones
  • Crystal Lattice Vibrations
  • Crystal Lattices
  • Crystal Structure
  • Dispersion Relations
  • Experimental Data
  • Ground State
  • Low Temperature
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetic Phenomena
  • Magnetic Properties
  • Neel Temperature
  • Solid State Physics
  • Spectra
  • Spin Waves
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.