INVESTIGATION OF THE STRUCTURAL AND MAGNETIC PROPERTIES OF THIN FERROMAGNETIC FILMS

Abstract

Permalloy films evaporated at normal and oblique incidence to a substrate were examined by replication of their surfaces. Electron micrographs revealed chains of particles perpendicular to the incident beam when the angle of incidence was lesser than 70 degrees and parallel to the incident beam when the angle was greater than 70 degrees. The degree of alignment depended upon the angle of incidence and thickness of the film. Permalloy films were epitaxially grown on NaCl and were annealed by electron bombardment in an electron microscope. Perfect single crystal diffraction patterns indicated the presence of (100) parent crystals and (122) twin crystals. Fringe patterns observed on electron micrographs were identified by dark field microscopy and electron diffraction as being caused by platelets of twins 100-400 angstroms thick, lying parallel to (111) planes of the parent crystal. The non-integral reflections were shown to be caused by double diffraction.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1963
Accession Number
AD0403892

Entities

People

  • A. Baltz
  • William Doyle

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Crystals
  • Diffraction
  • Electron Diffraction
  • Electron Microscopes
  • Equations
  • Laboratory Magnetometers
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetic Films
  • Magnetic Materials
  • Magnetic Properties
  • Magnetometers
  • Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • Measurement
  • Single Crystals
  • Thick Films
  • Thin Films

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Superconducting Magnet Technology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene