ZIRCONIUM - URANIUM COMBUSTION STUDY

Abstract

This investigation was designed to provide an experimental verification of the melting and oxidation behavior of fuel rod material of the type used in SNAP-2 and SNAP-10A auxiliary power reactors. Samples of zirconium-uranium alloy, both hydrided and unhydrided, were subjected to static conditions approximating re-entry trajectories. Heat flux and pressure conditions encountered during re-entry were selected to bracket ballistic parameter ranges of W/C sub DA 20 to W/C sub DA300 and altitude ranges of 400, 000 to 150,000 feet. An arc image furnace capable of delivering up to 900 BTU/ sq ft sec was used as a source of radiant flux. The results suggest that under these conditions no melting of the fuel rods is likely to occur. The material lost hydrogen and became almost completely oxidized. The resulting material, though mechanically weaker and more brittle than the starting material, was also extremely refractory owing to the high melting point of the zirconium oxide.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1963
Accession Number
AD0405125

Entities

People

  • Fred E. Littman

Organizations

  • SRI International

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Ceramic Materials
  • Chemistry
  • Crystal Structure
  • Diagrams
  • Energy
  • Heat Flux
  • Heat Transfer
  • High Pressure
  • Measurement
  • Metals
  • Oxidation
  • Oxides
  • Schematic Diagrams
  • Simulations
  • Stagnation Pressure
  • Zirconium

Readers

  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.
  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.