STUDIES OF PRIMARY ELECTRON SOURCES

Abstract

A tube structure designed to expose an oxide cathode to a controlled partial pressure of an alkaline-earth metal vapor is described and results obtained from the first tube are presented. Photoelectric yield measure are presented which illustrate the effect of the environment on the yield from a BaO coating. The system used for the simultaneous determination of the photoelectric and thermionic emission energy distributions from BaO is presented and described in detail. Measurements of the thermionic emission energy distribution are presented and these distributions are used in an evaluation of the analyzer system. Thermionic energy distributions are presented which provide evidence for a coating potential drop while drawing dc current from the coating and a measure of the potential profile of the coating is derived from these distributions. Results of a further study of the dependence of thermionic pulse emission, conductivity, and Sr evolution on the oxide thickness are presented for a tube which operated for only a limited time. Methods of formation of insulating films for thin film tunnel current devices are discussed. A12O3 was anodically formed using four electrolytic solutions, and 4 types of heat treatment were used.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1963
Accession Number
AD0406054

Entities

People

  • D. E. Anderson
  • W. G. Shepherd

Organizations

  • University of Minnesota

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkaline Earth Metals
  • Distribution Curves
  • Electric Arcs
  • Electrical Properties
  • Electron Emission
  • Electron Energy
  • Electron Multipliers
  • Electron Tubes
  • Electrons
  • Emitters
  • Energy
  • Field Emission
  • Heat Treatment
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Photoelectric Emission
  • Vapor Pressure

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Plasma Physics.
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene