PORTABLE TOPPING PLANT
Abstract
The need for a portable petroleum refinery or topping plant to supply fuel for equipment at advanced bases is discussed. The development of two prototype units for the production of gasoline, kerosene and diesel oil is outlined. The details of the testing, modifications, and retesting of the Mark II prototype at two different locations in Montana are discussed. Testing was accomplished under a variety of weather conditions including sub-zero temperatures. Several different crude oils were used, yielding products in varying proportions. Portability of the unit was proved by dismantling and moving 400 miles by truck in the middle of winter. The plant can be erected and producing fuel within 48 hours. The feasibility of Seabee operation was determined by having Seabees participate. Operation of the plant was improved by modifications to simplify the components, increase durability and reliability and improve products. Suggestions are made for a short additional program which should result in a prototype which can be recommended for stock in the Navy supply system. Consideration of an asphalt unit to use the waste residual oil for the manufacture of asphalt for paving and roofing is recommended.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Oct 29, 1959
- Accession Number
- AD0406217
Entities
People
- M. C. Lorenz
Organizations
- Naval Facilities Engineering Service Center