SOLUTIONS FOR COMPLEX SYSTEMS OF CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS: AN IRREVERSIBLE UNIMOLECULAR REACTION FOLLOWED BY A REVERSIBLE UNIMOLECULAR REACTION,

Abstract

This is the third of a series of reports, in each of which a hypothetical reaction system with an idealized type of chemical kinetics is carefully scrutinized. The analytical solutions for the system A k1 B k2k3 C are explored for characteristic features which are useful to the kineticist in determining the rate constants from fragmentary experimental data. It is found that B exhibits a maximum whenever k sub 3 < k sub 1. This maximum and the time at which it occurs are among the most useful features in determining the rate constants. A critical examination of the pseudostationary state approximation for B as applied to this system is made, and a related approximation to C is introduced. The approximations are found to have a similar range of validity. The time at which C is at an arbitrary percent of its equilibrium concentration is studied. Under certain conditions this time is essentially independent of one or more of the rate constants. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1963
Accession Number
AD0406717

Entities

People

  • Daniel D. Konowalow
  • Dennis W. Kuba

Organizations

  • University of Wisconsin–Madison

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Kinetics
  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Complex Systems
  • Dynamics
  • Experimental Data
  • Kinetics
  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Systems Analysis and Design