FARADAY ROTATION NEAR THE TRANSVERSE REGION OF THE IONOSPHERE

Abstract

It is shown that some of the equations usually used to describe Faraday rotation are incorrect for the case of propagation through an aniso tropic magnetic field when the cosine of the angle between the magnetic field and the wave normal changes sign along the ray path. Such a case is common when transmissions are from a high altitude satellite in the region of the ionosphere where the direction of propagation is nearly perpendicular to the earth's magnetic field. Use of the uncorrected equations can result in misinterpretation of the data. The corrected equations are given and are shown to be consistent with measured Faraday rotation. With the corrected equations used in a ray tracing program, an analysis is made of errors resulting from the use of several approximations near the transverse region. The approximations investigated are: (1) quasi-longitudinal propagation, (2) straight line propagation, and (3) use of an effective ionospheric height.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1963
Accession Number
AD0406825

Entities

People

  • George A. Dulk

Organizations

  • Ballistic Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Altitude
  • Army
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Electron Density
  • Electrons
  • Frequency
  • Integrals
  • Ionosphere
  • Johnston Island
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Military Research
  • New Mexico
  • Radiation
  • Space Systems

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Approximation Theory.
  • Space/Atmospheric Physics.
  • Wave Propagation and Nonlinear Chaotic Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Space