GROWTH OF ANIMAL CELLS IN A CHEMICALLY DEFINED SUSPENSION SYSTEM

Abstract

A medium consisting of 13 amino acids, 10 vita mins, 6 inorganic salts, glucose, pyruvate, and methylcellulose was developed for growth of animal tissue cells in suspension. Cultures were grown in 25 milliliters of medium in 100-ml serum bottles in a New Brunswick Gyrotory incubator shaker at 35 C. Populations (4.3 x 10 to the 6th power cells per ml) of cat kidney cells obtained in this medium were comparable with those re ported for the lactalbumin hydrolyzate medium and the insulin-containing chemically defined medium reported earlier from our laboratories. Growth curves were obtained for cat kidney, HeLa, and L cells. Growth of these cells has been maintained continuously for several months by changing the medium on alternate days, and by reducing cell populations to between 5 x 10 to the 5th power and 10 x 10 to the 6th power at the time of medium change. The defined medium is relatively simple in chemical composition, alloys high cell yields, and, combined with the suspension culture method, should be of value in studying various aspect of cell physiology and infectivity.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1963
Accession Number
AD0407929

Entities

People

  • Stanley C. Nagle

Organizations

  • United States Army Biological Warfare Laboratories

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acids
  • Amino Acids
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Aspartic Acid
  • Cell Count
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Physiology
  • Cells
  • Chemical Composition
  • Culture Media
  • Culture Techniques
  • Essential Amino Acids
  • Government Procurement
  • Governments
  • Indicator Dyes
  • Insulin
  • Materials

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Molecular and Cellular Biology
  • Virology (or Medical Virology).