THE DIURNAL AND ANNUAL VARIATIONS OF THE SPECTRAL INTENSITY OF ULTRAVIOLET SKY AND GLOBAL RADIATION (BETWEEN 297.5 MU AND 380 MU) ON CLOUDLESS DAYS AT DAVOS, 1590 M A.S.L

Abstract

The climatological features of the spectral intensity of ultraviolet sky and global radiation are presented in this paper in the form of hourly values for every month of the year. These figures relate to monthly means of atmospheric ozone and to average conditions of ground reflexion and turbidity during the ''winter period'' (ground covered with snow) and the ''summer period'' (ground free from snow). Diagrams showing the diurnal variation of the intensity for various wavelengths and its spectral distribution for different hours of the day are presented for December, March, June and September, which months have high, medium and low monthly means of atmospheric ozone amount. Further diagrams show the annual variation of the intensity for various hours and wavelengths. The latter curves illustrate the combined effect of the annual variation of solar declination, atmospheric ozone and ground reflexion on the intensity of ultraviolet sky and global radiation. The ratio between the vertical component of direct ultraviolet solar radiation and total diffuse radiation is examined in its diurnal and annual variation and in dependence on wavelength. An increase of this ratio with in creasing values of solar altitude and wavelength can be stated for all wavelengths between 330 mu and 370 mu. The influence of atmospheric ozone on this ratio is shortly discussed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1963
Accession Number
AD0409030

Entities

People

  • Paul Bener

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Accuracy
  • Air Force
  • Altitude
  • Coefficients
  • Diurnal Variations
  • Elevation
  • Errors
  • Government Procurement
  • Governments
  • Observatories
  • Radiation
  • Scattering
  • Solar Radiation
  • Spectra
  • Ultraviolet Radiation
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Remote Sensing.
  • Spectroscopy.
  • Technical Research and Report Writing.