METABOLIC DISORDERS AND THERAPEUTIC APPROACHES TO RENAL FAILURE

Abstract

A model system for determining skin histocompati bility in man has been described, based upon the acceleration of grafts on an indifferent recipient immunized previously by one member of the donor-recipient pair to be tested. An alpha-1 glyco-protein isolated from the serum and concentrated in thymic tissue prolonged the life of 30% of homologous skin grafts in rats for 6 months. Utilizing immunosuppressive therapy in the form of Umuran, Actinomycin-C, Azaserinecortisone, prolonged tolerance for a human renal homograft from a nontwin donor in 5 recipients was produced. In one of these a kideny transplanted from a cadaver has functioned well enough to sustain active life for 15 months. An inlying plastic conduit for the performance of long-term, chronic peritoneal irrigation is described and has been utilized by two patients performing peritoneal dialysis at home for a period of 9 months. Homograft antigens on canine platelets have been isolated in soluble form. Homograft antibody elicited from rejected canine kidneys in a soluble fluid phase will react with this antigen in the classic immune reaction of agglutination complement fixation and immune adherence.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 30, 1963
Accession Number
AD0410301

Entities

People

  • John P. Merrill

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Allografts
  • Antibodies
  • Column Chromatography
  • Continents
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Drug Therapy
  • Government Procurement
  • Governments
  • Health Services
  • Hospitals
  • Human Population
  • Materials
  • Medical Personnel
  • Physicians
  • Proteins
  • Skin Grafts
  • Therapy

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech