CYTOCHEMISTRY OF BLOOD GLYCOGEN IN MAMMALS AFTER SINGLE WHOLE-BODY X- IRRADIATION,

Abstract

Single whole-body x-irradiation of rate with 800 r results after 10- 30 minutes in a loss of glycogen by the neutrophils and thrombocytes. The decrease in glycogen content is at a maxi mum 1-3 hours after exposure against a back ground of marked leukocytosis and neutrophilosis. Unlike temporary variations in the normal poly saccharide level, disintegration once begun is uncontrollable. Disintegration of the poly saccharide progresses from the central, cir cumnuclear zones to the periphery of the cells. Six hours after irradiation the peripheral blood is found to contain many destroyed neutro phils with only traces of glycogen. After 24 hours there is a pronounced leukopenia, despite the development of new generations of cells with moderately high glycogen content approximating the normal. Cytochemical impairment of glycogen metabolism caused by irradiation precedes morphologically apparent injury to neutrophil nuclei and cytoplasm. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 28, 1963
Accession Number
AD0410618

Entities

People

  • A.l. Shabadash
  • Yu.b. Kheifets

Organizations

  • Joint Publications Research Service

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biological Sciences
  • Blood
  • Blood Platelets
  • Boundaries
  • Carbohydrates
  • Cells
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chemistry
  • Cytochemistry
  • Cytoplasm
  • Demographic Cohorts
  • Disintegration
  • Glycogen
  • Hematologic Diseases
  • Leukopenia
  • Metabolism

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry