A BRIEF LOOK AT SOVIET MANPOWER PROBLEMS FOR SPACE PROGRAMS,

Abstract

The indications are that the Soviets will be increasingly squeezed for manpower to continue the competition in space development. The populations of the U.S. and U.S.S.R. are roughly the same. The Soviet Gross National Product (GNP) and standards of living, even by 1970, will be less than 50% of the U.S.; yet, Soviet military expenditures are about the same as ours. The output per capita in the U.S.S.R. is approximately 63% of the U.S., indicating a lag in automation and other modern manufacturing techniques. But the Soviet space goals are essentially the same as those of the U.S. There are three factors which could permit the Soviets to significantly reduce manpower deficits. First, outdistancing the U.S. in training engineers and scientists. Second, steadily increasing the productive output per capita. Finally, failure of the U.S. to design its Gross National Product optimally focused on goals. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 31, 1962
Accession Number
AD0412335

Entities

People

  • H.c. Sebring

Organizations

  • General Electric

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Automation
  • Competition
  • Education
  • Engineers
  • Manpower
  • Manufacturing
  • Personnel Management
  • Scientists
  • Standards
  • Training

Readers

  • Economics
  • Political Science/ International Relations/ European Studies

Technology Areas

  • Space