STUDIES OF ELECTRON TUBE MATERIALS AND THERMIONIC EMISSION PROCESSES.

Abstract

The thermionic emission properties of ultra-pure nickel-base oxide cathodes in a clean test diode were investigated. The effects of electrolytic activation, life-test conditions and gas ambient on thermionic emission were evaluated. The emission properties of pure nickel-base cathodes are compared with cathodes containing known im purities in the base metal or the coating and the effects of these impurities on emission are evaluated. The influence of the anode on cathode activation is shown. Measurements of the sub limation from various metal-base oxide cathodes are described. A Knudsen cell mass spectrometer system was designed and assembled for the study of high-temperature reactions between tube materials. The Knudsen cell was operated in the mass spectrometer at temperatures up to 2600 K, and the system was calibrated on the basis of published data of vapor pressure versus tempera ture for pure silver. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 31, 1963
Accession Number
AD0413928

Entities

People

  • A. Sandor
  • John V. Florio
  • Robert A. Wallace

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Base Metal
  • Cathodes
  • Electron Tubes
  • Emission
  • High Temperature
  • Life Tests
  • Mass Spectrometers
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Metals
  • Oxide Cathodes
  • Spectrometers
  • Thermionic Emission
  • Vapor Pressure

Readers

  • Electronics Engineering
  • Plasma Physics.
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene