HYDRODYNAMIC THEORY AND HIGH PRESSURE FLOW IN SOLIDS.

Abstract

A plane shock wave is induced in a target by hit ting the target with a flying plate accelerated to a high velocity by a charge of explosive. The amount of attenuation of the shock wave is deter mined by observing the velocity of the free sur face of the target. It is found that shocks are attenuated more rapidly in Yule marble, Vacaville basalt, and alluvium than predicted by calcula tions based on the theory of hydrodynamics. Prob lems concerned with the measurement of the flat ness of the flying plates, with the condition of the plates, and with the recording method are discussed. Results of some of the shots in which flyer plates are recovered show that plates pro jected with a P-60 plane wave generator and 1 or 2-inch-thick charges of Composition B-3 frac ture near the back surface of the flyer plate. Because the spalled pieces are thin (about 1/5 of the thickness of the plate), and because the separation of the two pieces of the plate is necessarily small, the results of the attenuation studies are regarded as having considerable val idity. A computer code using the artificial viscosity method is used to calculate the flow innduced in a target by the impact of a flying plate. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 15, 1963
Accession Number
AD0418125

Entities

People

  • J.o. Erkman

Organizations

  • SRI International

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Attenuation
  • Computers
  • Explosives
  • Generators
  • High Pressure
  • Hydrodynamics
  • Measurement
  • Physical Properties
  • Plane Waves
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Shock
  • Shock Waves
  • Thickness
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion Dynamics and Shock Wave Physics.
  • Explosive Engineering.
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