THERMAL DIFFUSION OF SUBSTITUTIONAL IMPURITIES IN COPPER, COLD AND SILVER,

Abstract

An investigation of impurity thermal diffusion (Soret effect) in dilute solid alloys of Co, Ge, Ag, and Au in copper, Ag and Te in gold, and Au in silver was carried out using radioactive tra cer techniques. An investigation of self-diffu sion of pure copper and gold in a temperature gradient was carried out using (surface) marker movement techniques. The tracer experiments showed that a measurable amount of impurity seg regation occurred in all systems except Au in Ag. Some qualitative and semi-quantitative re lationships between impurity thermal diffusion and valence and size effects were established. In addition, quantitative values of the pure metal and impurity heats of transport were ob tained. These heats are about equal to the ac tivation energy for migration in each case. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1963
Accession Number
AD0418609

Entities

People

  • D. Jaffe
  • P.g. Shewmon

Organizations

  • Carnegie Institute of Technology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Diffusion
  • Impurities
  • Isotherms
  • Migration
  • Temperature Gradients
  • Thermal Diffusion
  • Transport Ships

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Snow Cover Descriptors for Reptiles and Their Illustrations.