STUDIES ON THE DECOMPOSITION OF NITROUS OXIDE

Abstract

Two experimental facilities for the investigation of the rate and mechanism of the decomposition of nitrous oxide are described. One facility, a combustion driven shock tube, is designed to pro vide information on the rate of decomposition at temperatures to 3000 K and pressures to 200 atm. Preliminary results on the rates at several tem peratures are reported. For example, a half-life of 31 microsec was determined for the nitrous oxide decomposition in argon-nitrous oxide mix tures at 2210 K. The other facility is designed to provide information on the decomposition process and products in a flowing nitrous oxide system. Preliminary results indicate that the decomposition below 900 K proceeds very slowly as reported by other investigators. One rather interesting result indicates that the decompo sition rate in a flowing gas system is quite sensitive to temperature gradients and hot spots in the heating system. At 923 K the decomposi tion proceeded very rapidly and only 4% nitrous oxide remained after about 2 seconds.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1963
Accession Number
AD0418744

Entities

People

  • E. S. Fishburne
  • J. R. Nicholson
  • R. Edse

Organizations

  • Ohio State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Chemical Kinetics
  • Chemistry
  • Combustion
  • Control Systems
  • Decomposition
  • Detectors
  • Electric Arcs
  • Elements
  • Flow
  • Gas Flow
  • Heat Transfer
  • Measurement
  • Nitrogen Oxides
  • Shock Tubes
  • Shock Waves
  • Temperature Gradients

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Snow Cover Descriptors for Reptiles and Their Illustrations.
  • Systems Analysis and Design