PREPARATION AND PROPERTIES OF FIBER-REINFORCED STRUCTURAL MATERIALS,
Abstract
Metallic fibers in the form of whiskers, chopped fine wire, or wool have been incorporated into metallic matrices by two principal methods: classical powder-metallurgical methods, and infiltration of the fibers with molten matrix metal. Ceramic fibers, notably alpha-A1203, have been used as whiskers or wool for reinforcing metallic matrices, the methods of preparation of the composite being the same as with metallic fibers. When metallic fibers are used to reinforce ceramics, the ceramic is either slip cast into the fiber mat and dried, or a mixture of the fiber and ceramic is hot pressed. Plastics and elastomers are combined with fibers by several methods, for example, dipping a sintered skeleton of the fibers into liquid Teflon. Several programs have resulted in combinations which show that reinforcement of metals by either metallic or alpha-A1203 fibers is possible. Both the room-temperature and elevatedtemperature tensile properties of the composite seem to increase linearly with the volume fraction of the fiber phase. (Author)
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Aug 22, 1963
- Accession Number
- AD0422242
Entities
People
- D. E. Price
- H. J. Wagner
Organizations
- Battelle Memorial Institute